English closing  and centring diphthongs

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Michael Ashby & John Maidment

Introducing Phonetic Science

Chapter 5: Vowels

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Cardinal vowels

Recordings of Daniel Jones performing primary and secondary cardinal vowels
VGRID is a program which provides practice in recognising cardinal vowels and in using the vowel quadrilateral.  Practice in recognising some English vowels is also included.

English vowels

The Vowel Machine provides practice in recognising English vowels sounds